Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Diseconomies of scale refer to the situation when a firm reaches that stage where increasing output causes the average cost of production to increase instead of decreasing. Â
This stage comes after the firm has reaped the economies of scale. Diseconomies can arise because of external as well as internal factors. Â
The main reason behind the diseconomies is that as the firms become increasingly large, it becomes difficult to efficiently coordinate production. Â
With large scale production, overcrowding of machines and workers create a mismatch and causes the cost to increase. Also with large scale communication between workers and departments become less effective. All these make it difficult to coordinate the production process. Â