Consider the following. x = t2 − 2t, y = t5, 1 ≤ t ≤ 4 Set up an integral that represents the length of the curve. 4 1 dt Use your calculator to find the length correct to four decimal places.

Respuesta :

Answer:

L ≈ 1023.0562

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given;

x = t² - 2t

dx/dt = 2t - 2

Also, y = t^(5)

dy/dt = 5t⁴

The arc length formula is;

L = (α,β)∫√[(dx/dt)² + (dy/dt)²]dt

Where α and β are the boundary points. Thus, applying this to our question, we have;

L = (1,4)∫√[(2t - 2)² + (5t⁴)²]dt

L = (1,4)∫√[4t² - 8t + 4 + 25t^(8)]dt

L = (1,4)∫√[25t^(8) + 4t² - 8t + 4]dt

Using online integral calculator, we have;

L ≈ 1023.0562

The length of the curve is 1023.0562 and this can be determined by doing the integration using the calculator.

Given :

  • [tex]\rm x = t^2-2t[/tex]
  • [tex]\rm y=t^5[/tex]
  • [tex]\rm 1\leq t\leq 4[/tex]

First, differentiate x and y with respect to 't'.

[tex]\rm \dfrac{dx}{dt}=2t-2[/tex]

[tex]\rm \dfrac{dy}{dt}=5t^4[/tex]

Now, determine the length of the curve using the below formula:

[tex]\rm L = \int^b_a\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{dx}{dt}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{dy}{dt}\right)^2} dt[/tex]

Now, substitute the value of the known terms in the above formula and then integrate it.

[tex]\rm L = \int^4_1\sqrt{(2t-2)^2+(5t^4)^2} dt[/tex]

[tex]\rm L = \int^4_1\sqrt{25t^8+4t^2-8t+4} \;dt[/tex]

Now, simplify the above integration using the calculator.

L = 1023.0562

For more information, refer to the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/18651211