Respuesta :
The correct asnwer is B) Julius Caesar naming himself dictator and adopting his great nephew. Â
In the year 45 BC, Julius Caesar named himself dictator, an exceptional political title of the Ancient Roman Republic that gave complete authority to a political figure during periods of conflict. Julius Caesar was extremely popular in Rome for all his military achievements and campaigns of conquest in Gaul. After that, he adopted his great-nephew Gaius Octavius as his heir.
This political movement marked the end of the Roman Republic and the beginning of the Roman Empire. After Julius Caesar was killed in a conspiracy, his great-nephew succeeded him as the first emperor: Augustus.